Friday, October 23 Madrid
  1. Home
  2. Statistics
  3. Spain
  4. Economy & jobs
  5. Labour force participation
Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Labour force participation in Spain

1990 – 2025 · 36 data points 27 of 41 · Countries Updated Oct 23, 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1990 – 2025

Labour force participation, 1990 – 2025 percent · Spain · World
−1.2 pp since 2015
Spain World

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1990 – 2025

Compared with Labour force participation · percent
Spain
57.4%
World
61.0%

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators

The series at a glance Spain · 1990 – 2025
Latest value 57.4% · 2025
First value 49.9% · 1990
Highest 59.4% · 2012
Lowest 49.7% · 1991
Data points 36

By year

All years · 1990 – 2025

YearSpainChange World
2025 57.4% −0.4 pp 61.0%
2024 57.8% +0.3 pp 61.1%
2023 57.6% +0.0 pp 61.2%
2022 57.6% +0.3 pp 60.7%
2021 57.3% +0.9 pp 60.4%
2020 56.4% −1.2 pp 59.6%
2019 57.6% −0.0 pp 61.0%
2018 57.6% −0.4 pp 61.2%
2017 58.0% −0.3 pp 61.3%
2016 58.3% −0.3 pp 61.5%
2015 58.6% −0.1 pp 61.6%
2014 58.7% −0.4 pp 61.8%
2013 59.1% −0.3 pp 62.0%
2012 59.4% +0.0 pp 62.2%
2011 59.4% +0.0 pp 62.4%
2010 59.4% +0.1 pp 62.6%
2009 59.3% +0.2 pp 62.8%
2008 59.1% +0.7 pp 63.1%
2007 58.3% +0.5 pp 63.4%
2006 57.8% +1.0 pp 63.5%
2005 56.9% +1.2 pp 63.8%
2004 55.7% +0.9 pp 63.8%
2003 54.8% +1.2 pp 63.9%
2002 53.7% +1.6 pp 64.1%
2001 52.1% −0.8 pp 64.2%
2000 52.9% +1.1 pp 64.4%
1999 51.8% +0.5 pp 64.6%
1998 51.2% +0.3 pp 64.5%
1997 50.9% +0.5 pp 64.7%
1996 50.4% +0.3 pp 64.7%
1995 50.1% −0.2 pp 64.8%
1994 50.3% +0.4 pp 65.0%
1993 49.9% +0.1 pp 65.0%
1992 49.8% +0.1 pp 65.3%
1991 49.7% −0.1 pp 65.4%
1990 49.9% 65.5%

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1990 – 2025

Ranking · Countries

2014 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryLabour force participation
42 Yemen 37.0%
41 Algeria 42.6%
40 Lebanon 46.6%
39 Egypt 48.1%
38 Italy 48.7%
37 Gabon 50.2%
36 Türkiye 50.5%
35 Romania 50.5%
34 Greece 51.2%
33 India 53.2%
32 Bulgaria 54.0%
31 France 55.8%
30 Bangladesh 56.8%
29 Sierra Leone 56.9%
28 Poland 57.1%
27 Saudi Arabia 58.4%
26 Spain 58.7%
25 Finland 58.7%
24 Lithuania 58.9%
23 Czechia 59.3%
22 Argentina 59.4%
21 Hong Kong SAR China 60.3%
20 Germany 60.4%
19 Mexico 60.5%
18 Chile 62.1%
17 United Kingdom 62.1%
16 Philippines 62.2%
15 South Korea 62.3%
14 United States 62.4%
13 Ecuador 62.6%
12 Russia 62.8%
11 Brazil 64.0%
10 Honduras 64.2%
9 Congo - Kinshasa 65.5%
8 Canada 66.0%
7 Netherlands 66.2%
6 Norway 66.6%
5 Indonesia 66.6%
4 Colombia 67.0%
3 Congo - Brazzaville 68.0%
2 China 69.6%
1 Liberia 77.0%

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2014

What it means
How it is calculated